中国政府一直重视义务教育，使每个儿童都有受教育的机会，自1986年《义务教育法》生效以来，经过不懈努力，实现全民义务教育的目标。如今，在中国，儿童从6岁开始上小学，从小学到初中接受九年义务教育，自2008年秋季开始，义务教育阶段无需缴纳学费，随着一系列教育改革的实施，中国义务教育质量显著提高。

参考译文（三）

Since the entry into force of the compulsory education law in 1986, Through unremitting efforts to achieve the goal of compulsory education for all. Today, in China, children begin primary school at the age of six and receive nine years of compulsory education from primary to junior high school, starting in the autumn of 2008. With the implementation of a series of educational reforms, the quality of compulsory education in China has improved significantly.